Kansaibenkyou.net - Target marker http://kansaibenkyou.net/taxonomy/term/112 en Particles “へ” and “に” http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/303 <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden view-mode-rss"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"> <p>In most Japanese textbooks, the destination particle (i.e., 学校<em>に</em>行く) can be either に or へ. However, in Kansai, most people just use へ. Similarly, while In standard Japanese the objective particle (i.e., 買い物<em>に</em>行く) has to be に, へ can also be used in Kansai-ben. However, for the location partical (i.e., いすの下<em>に</em>), only に can used both in standard Japanese and Kansai-ben.</p> </div></div></div><section class="field field-name-field-function-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Common uses:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/113" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Location marker</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/112" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Target marker</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-grammar-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Grammar elements:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/78" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">へ/に</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-gp-example field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Example:&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> <table><caption>Destination particle へ</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Standard</th> <td>3時ごろ、学校<em>に</em>行くよ。</td> </tr><tr><th>Kansai-ben</th> <td>3時ごろ、学校<em>へ</em>行くわ。</td> </tr><tr><th>English</th> <td>I'm going to school around 3 o'clock.</td> </tr></tbody></table> </div><div class="field-item odd"> <table><caption>Objective particle へ</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Standard</th> <td>買い物<em>に</em>行ってきたんだ。</td> </tr><tr><th>Kansai-ben</th> <td>買いもん<em>へ</em>行ってきてん。</td> </tr><tr><th>English</th> <td>I went shopping.</td> </tr></tbody></table> </div><div class="field-item even"> <table><caption>Location particle に</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Standard</th> <td>いすの下<em>に</em>ねこがいる。</td> </tr><tr><th>Kansai-ben</th> <td>いすの下<em>に</em>ねこがおる。</td> </tr><tr><th>English</th> <td>There's a cat under the chair.</td> </tr></tbody></table> </div></div></section> Thu, 21 Apr 2011 20:07:11 +0000 Yukawa Keiko 303 at http://kansaibenkyou.net http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/303#comments 電車で / On a Train http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/270 <section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-desc field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Description:&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Atsushi is on a train and gives up his seat to an old man...</div></div></section><section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Characters:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/214" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Mori Atsushi</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/226" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">The Old Man</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-audio field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Audio (click ▶ to play):&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> <p id="audioplayer-1" class="kb-audio"><a href="external/ex_conv_train.mp3">[↓]</a></p> </div></div></section><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden view-mode-rss"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"> <div id="skit-template"> <!-- <button id="skit-show-all-button" title="Show all standard Japanese and English">Show all</button> --><p><button id="skit-toggle-s-button" title="Toggle standard Japanese">Show Standard</button><button id="skit-toggle-e-button" title="Toggle English">Show English</button><button id="skit-toggle-g-button" title="Toggle grammar points">Show Grammar</button><button id="skit-toggle-w-button" title="Toggle word links">Show Words</button></p> <!-- <button id="skit-hide-all-button" title="Hide all standard Japanese and English">Hide all</button> --><table><colgroup><col class="skit-toggler" /><col class="skit-name" /><col class="skit-lines" /></colgroup><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">あの〜、ここ、よかったらどうぞ。</li> <li class="skit-g">あの〜、ここ、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for よかったら">よかったら</a>どうぞ。</li> <li class="skit-w">あの〜、ここ、よかったらどうぞ。</li> <li class="skit-s">あの〜、ここ、よければどうぞ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Excuse me. If you'd like to sit here...?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">いや〜、わしすぐ降りるよって、かまへんで。</li> <li class="skit-g">いや〜、わしすぐ降りる<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for よって">よって</a>、かまへん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">いや〜、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/193" title="View words information for わし">わし</a>すぐ降りる<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/286" title="View words information for よって">よって</a>、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/124" title="View words information for かまへん">かまへん</a>で。</li> <li class="skit-s">いや〜、私すぐ降りるから、かまわないよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Don't worry about it. I'm getting off soon.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">いや、僕もすぐ降りるんで、座ってください。</li> <li class="skit-g">いや、僕もすぐ降りるんで、座ってください。</li> <li class="skit-w">いや、僕もすぐ降りるんで、座ってください。</li> <li class="skit-s">いや、僕もすぐ降りるので、座ってください。</li> <li class="skit-e">I'm also getting off soon--please go ahead and sit.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そうか。すんまへんなあ。ほな、座らせてもらおかな。</li> <li class="skit-g">そう<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/308" title="View grammar information for か">か</a>。すんまへん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/305" title="View grammar information for なあ">なあ</a>。ほな、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/336" title="View grammar information for 座らせてもらお">座らせてもらお</a>かな。</li> <li class="skit-w">そうか。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/167" title="View words information for すんまへん">すんまへん</a>なあ。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/169" title="View words information for ほな">ほな</a>、座らせてもらおかな。</li> <li class="skit-s">そうですか。すみませんねえ。それじゃあ、座らせてもらおうかな。</li> <li class="skit-e">Really? Thank you then, I'll have a seat.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="3">(Atsushi gives up his seat to the old man.)</td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">兄ちゃん、おおきに。若いのにえらい気ぃきくなあ。わし、次の高槻で降りるよって、その後また座ったらええわ。</li> <li class="skit-g">兄ちゃん、おおきに。若いのにえらい気ぃきく<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/305" title="View grammar information for なあ">なあ</a>。わし、次の高槻で降りる<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for よって">よって</a>、その後また<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 座ったら">座ったら</a>ええ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">兄ちゃん、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/78" title="View words information for おおきに">おおきに</a>。若いのに<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/37" title="View words information for えらい">えらい</a><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/282" title="View words information for 気ぃきく">気ぃきく</a>なあ。わし、次の高槻で降りる<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/286" title="View words information for よって">よって</a>、その後また座ったら<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>わ。</li> <li class="skit-s">お兄さん、ありがとう。若いのにとても気がきくねえ。私、次の高槻で降りるから、その後また座ればいいよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Thank you. Young but thoughtful. I'm gonna get off next at Takatsuki, so you can have the seat again after that.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">僕も高槻で降りるんですわ。</li> <li class="skit-g">僕も高槻で降りるんです<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">僕も高槻で降りるんですわ。</li> <li class="skit-s">僕も高槻で降りるんですよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Actually, I'm gonna get of at Takastuki too.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">あれ、さよか。兄ちゃんも高槻に住んでるんか?</li> <li class="skit-g">あれ、さよか。兄ちゃんも高槻に<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/331" title="View grammar information for 住んでる">住んでる</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/308" title="View grammar information for か">か</a>?</li> <li class="skit-w">あれ、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/278" title="View words information for さよか">さよか</a>。兄ちゃんも高槻に住んでるんか?</li> <li class="skit-s">あら、そう。お兄さんも高槻に住んでいるの?</li> <li class="skit-e">Really? Do you also live in Takastuki?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">いや、今日は仕事で行くんですわ。</li> <li class="skit-g">いや、今日は仕事で行くんです<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">いや、今日は仕事で行くんですわ。</li> <li class="skit-s">いや、今日は仕事で行くんですよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">No, I'm going in to work today.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そうか。暑いのに、ご苦労さんやなあ。ほやけど、昔は高槻もいなかやってんけど、今は駅のまわりにマンションやらホテルやら大っきい建物いっぱい建ってにぎやかになったわ。まあ、兄ちゃんら昔の高槻いうても知らんやろなあ。</li> <li class="skit-g">そう<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/308" title="View grammar information for か">か</a>。暑いのに、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/313" title="View grammar information for ご苦労さん">ご苦労さん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>なあ。ほやけど、昔は高槻もいなかやっ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for てん">てん</a>けど、今は駅のまわりにマンションやらホテルやら大っきい建物いっぱい建ってにぎやかになった<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。まあ、兄ちゃんら昔の高槻<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/301" title="View grammar information for いうて">いうて</a>も<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/296" title="View grammar information for 知らん">知らん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やろ">やろ</a>なあ。</li> <li class="skit-w">そうか。暑いのに、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/280" title="View words information for ご苦労さん">ご苦労さん</a>やなあ。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/166" title="View words information for ほやけど">ほやけど</a>、昔は高槻もいなかやってんけど、今は駅のまわりにマンションやらホテルやら大っきい建物いっぱい建ってにぎやかになったわ。まあ、兄ちゃんら昔の高槻いうても知らんやろなあ。</li> <li class="skit-s">そう。暑いのに、ご苦労さまだねえ。それにしても、昔は高槻もいなかだったけど、今は駅のまわりにマンションやらホテルやら大きい建物がいっぱい建ってにぎやかになったよ。まあ、お兄さんは昔の高槻といっても知らないだろうねえ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Oh. Tough in this kind of heat. You know, Takastuki used to be rural, but now it's a busy town with all sorts of big apartments, hotels, and things around the station. Well, you probably don't know much about the old Takastuki... </li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そうですねえ。昔は駅のまわりも静かやったんですか?</li> <li class="skit-g">そうですねえ。昔は駅のまわりも静か<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やった">やった</a>んですか?</li> <li class="skit-w">そうですねえ。昔は駅のまわりも静かやったんですか?</li> <li class="skit-s">そうですねえ。昔は駅のまわりも静かだったんですか?</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, no really. Did it also used to be quiet around the station?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">まぁ、ちっさい店はなんぼかあったけど、今みたいなおっきい建物はいっこもなかったなあ。高槻は梅田にも京都にも近いよって便利やろ?ほいで、街で働く若い人らがようさん住みだしたんや。</li> <li class="skit-g">まぁ、ちっさい店はなんぼかあったけど、今みたいなおっきい建物は<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/299" title="View grammar information for いっこも">いっこも</a>なかったなあ。高槻は梅田にも京都にも近い<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for よって">よって</a>便利<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やろ">やろ</a>?<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/316" title="View grammar information for ほいで">ほいで</a>、街で働く若い人らがようさん住みだし<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for たん">たん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">まぁ、ちっさい店は<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/79" title="View words information for なんぼ">なんぼ</a>かあったけど、今みたいなおっきい建物はいっこもなかったなあ。高槻は梅田にも京都にも近い<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/286" title="View words information for よって">よって</a>便利やろ?ほいで、街で働く若い人らが<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/147" title="View words information for ようさん">ようさん</a>住みだしたんや。</li> <li class="skit-s">まぁ、小さい店はいくつかあったけど、今みたいな大きい建物は全然なかったねえ。高槻は梅田にも京都にも近いから便利だろう?それで、街で働く若い人たちがたくさん住みだしたんだ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Well, there were some small stores, but nothing like the tall buildings there are now. Since Takatsuki is close to Umeda and Kyoto, it's pretty convenient, right? Because of that, more and more young people started to live there.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ああ、そういうたら、僕の友達も高槻に引っ越す言うてましたわ。今は梅田に住んでるんやけど、家賃は高いし、うるさいし、いっこもええことない言うて。今、高槻、人気あるみたいですね。</li> <li class="skit-g">ああ、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for そういうたら">そういうたら</a>、僕の友達も高槻に引っ越す<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/301" title="View grammar information for 言うて">言うて</a>ました<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。今は梅田に<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/311" title="View grammar information for 住んでる">住んでる</a>ん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>けど、家賃は高いし、うるさいし、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/299" title="View grammar information for いっこも">いっこも</a>ええことない<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/302" title="View grammar information for 言う">言う</a>て。今、高槻、人気あるみたいですね。</li> <li class="skit-w">ああ、そういうたら、僕の友達も高槻に引っ越す言うてましたわ。今は梅田に住んでるんやけど、家賃は高いし、うるさいし、いっこも<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>ことない言うて。今、高槻、人気あるみたいですね。</li> <li class="skit-s">ああ、そういえば、僕の友達も高槻に引っ越すと言ってましたよ。今は梅田に住んでいるんだけど、家賃は高いし、うるさいし、全然いいことないと言って。今、高槻、人気あるみたいですね。</li> <li class="skit-e">You know, speaking of which, my friend told me that he is going to move to Takastuki. He's living in Umeda now, he said that the rent is high and he can't get any peace; nothing good to say about the place. Takastuki seems like it's getting popular these days.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">おじいさん:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そやねん。若い人らが増えてきて、わしら喜んどるんや。おっ、駅へ着いたみたいやな。兄ちゃん、仕事がんばりや。</li> <li class="skit-g">そや<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ねん">ねん</a>。若い人らが増えてきて、わしら<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/311" title="View grammar information for 喜んどる">喜んどる</a>ん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。おっ、駅<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/303" title="View grammar information for へ">へ</a>着いたみたい<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/305" title="View grammar information for な">な</a>。兄ちゃん、仕事<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/139" title="View grammar information for がんばり">がんばり</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/306" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/161" title="View words information for そや">そや</a>ねん。若い人らが増えてきて、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/193" title="View words information for わし">わし</a>ら喜んどるんや。おっ、駅へ着いたみたいやな。兄ちゃん、仕事がんばりや。</li> <li class="skit-s">そうなんだ。若い人たちが増えてきて、私たち喜んでいるんだ。おっ、駅に着いたみたいだね。お兄さん、仕事がんばってね。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, it is. We're happy that more young people are moving into town. Well, it looks like we're getting into Takastuki. Good luck at work.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ありがとうございます。ほな、気ぃつけて。</li> <li class="skit-g">ありがとうございます。ほな、気ぃつけて。</li> <li class="skit-w">ありがとうございます。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/169" title="View words information for ほな">ほな</a>、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/153" title="View words information for 気ぃつけて">気ぃつけて</a>。</li> <li class="skit-s">ありがとうございます。それじゃ、気をつけて。</li> <li class="skit-e">Thank you. Take care.</li> </ul></td> </tr></table></div> </div></div></div><section class="field field-name-field-function-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Common uses:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/131" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Assertion</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/119" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Attentiveness</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/121" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Connecting sentences</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/122" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Honorific titles</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/132" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Nominalization</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/137" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Non-functional</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/120" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Providing reasons</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/118" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Supplying new information</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/111" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Negation</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/112" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Target marker</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/57" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Question</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/58" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Complete negation</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/38" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Condition/State</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/39" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Conjecture</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/23" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Conditional</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/29" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Imperative</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-grammar-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Grammar elements:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/78" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">へ/に</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/65" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">たら</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/67" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">や</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/87" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">わ</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/75" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">か/け</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/86" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">で/ど</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/79" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">かいな</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/80" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ねん/てん/ん/のん/たん</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/84" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">や(sentence ending particle)</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/69" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">やろ(う)</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/106" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vへん/Vん</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/63" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">いっこも/なんも</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/46" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Te-form (verbs)</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/73" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vてる/Vとる</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/47" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Ta-form (verbs)</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/61" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">V</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/81" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ほんで/ほいで</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/82" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">よって/さかい</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/92" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ちゃん/さん</a> </li> </ul> </section> Fri, 08 Apr 2011 00:50:23 +0000 Yukawa Keiko 270 at http://kansaibenkyou.net http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/270#comments 道を聞く / Asking Directions http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/268 <section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-desc field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Description:&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Atsushi asks directions on the street for the Takashimaya department store in Namba.</div></div></section><section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Characters:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/214" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Mori Atsushi</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/215" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">The Passerby</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-audio field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Audio (click ▶ to play):&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> <p id="audioplayer-1" class="kb-audio"><a href="external/ex_conv_direction.mp3">[↓]</a></p> </div></div></section><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden view-mode-rss"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"> <div id="skit-template"> <!-- <button id="skit-show-all-button" title="Show all standard Japanese and English">Show all</button> --><p><button id="skit-toggle-s-button" title="Toggle standard Japanese">Show Standard</button><button id="skit-toggle-e-button" title="Toggle English">Show English</button><button id="skit-toggle-g-button" title="Toggle grammar points">Show Grammar</button><button id="skit-toggle-w-button" title="Toggle word links">Show Words</button></p> <!-- <button id="skit-hide-all-button" title="Hide all standard Japanese and English">Hide all</button> --><table><colgroup><col class="skit-toggler" /><col class="skit-name" /><col class="skit-lines" /></colgroup><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">すんません、難波の高島屋この近くですか?</li> <li class="skit-g">すんません、難波の高島屋この近くですか?</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/341" title="View words information for すんません">すんません</a>、難波の高島屋この近くですか?</li> <li class="skit-s">すみません、難波の高島屋この近くですか?</li> <li class="skit-e">Excuse me. Is the Namba Takashimaya around here?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">高島屋かあ、だいぶ遠いで。兄ちゃん、歩いて行くんか?</li> <li class="skit-g">高島屋かあ、だいぶ遠い<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。兄ちゃん、歩いて行く<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/308" title="View grammar information for か">か</a>?</li> <li class="skit-w">高島屋かあ、だいぶ遠いで。兄ちゃん、歩いて行くんか?</li> <li class="skit-s">高島屋かあ、だいぶ遠いよ。お兄さん、歩いて行くの?</li> <li class="skit-e">Takashimaya? That's pretty far. Were you going to walk there?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ええ、歩こ思てるんですけど。</li> <li class="skit-g">ええ、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/336" title="View grammar information for 歩こ">歩こ</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/302" title="View grammar information for 思てる">思てる</a>んですけど。</li> <li class="skit-w">ええ、歩こ思てるんですけど。</li> <li class="skit-s">ええ、歩こうと思っているんですけど。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, I thought I would.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">電車の方が早いで。</li> <li class="skit-g">電車の方が早い<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">電車の方が早いで。</li> <li class="skit-s">電車の方が早いよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Taking a train would be faster.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">今日、ええ天気やから歩いて行こかな思て。</li> <li class="skit-g">今日、ええ天気<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>から歩いて<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/336" title="View grammar information for 行こ">行こ</a>かな<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/302" title="View grammar information for 思て">思て</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">今日、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>天気やから歩いて行こかな思て。</li> <li class="skit-s">今日、いい天気だから歩いて行こうかなと思って。</li> <li class="skit-e">The weather is so nice today I thought I'd walk.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そら、ご苦労さんやな。難波行くんやったら、どない行ったらええんかな。そやな、そこに大きい交差点あるやろ?</li> <li class="skit-g">そら、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/313" title="View grammar information for ご苦労さん">ご苦労さん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/305" title="View grammar information for な">な</a>。難波行くん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やったら">やったら</a>、どない<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 行ったら">行ったら</a>ええんかな。そやな、そこに大きい交差点ある<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やろ">やろ</a>?</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/295" title="View words information for そら">そら</a>、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/280" title="View words information for ご苦労さん">ご苦労さん</a>やな。難波行くんやったら、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/258" title="View words information for どない">どない</a>行ったら<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>んかな。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/161" title="View words information for そや">そや</a>な、そこに大きい交差点あるやろ?</li> <li class="skit-s">それは、ご苦労さまだね。難波に行くんだったら、どう行ったらいいのかな。そうだな、そこに大きい交差点があるだろう?</li> <li class="skit-e">It'll take a bit of work then. Lemme see, getting to Namba... Well, do you see that big intersection there?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">あれですか。</li> <li class="skit-g">あれですか。</li> <li class="skit-w">あれですか。</li> <li class="skit-s">あれですか。</li> <li class="skit-e">That one?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="3">(Atsushi points.)</td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ちゃうちゃう、その交差点やのうて、もういっこ先のんや。あっこのスーパーのかどんとこにもっと大っきい交差点見えてるやろ?</li> <li class="skit-g">ちゃうちゃう、その<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/298" title="View grammar information for 交差点やのうて">交差点やのうて</a>、もういっこ先<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for のん">のん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。あっこのスーパーのかど<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a>とこにもっと大っきい交差点<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/331" title="View grammar information for 見えてる">見えてる</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やろ">やろ</a>?</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/178" title="View words information for ちゃう">ちゃう</a><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/178" title="View words information for ちゃう">ちゃう</a>、その交差点やのうて、もういっこ先のんや。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/210" title="View words information for あっこ">あっこ</a>のスーパーのかどんとこにもっと大っきい交差点見えてるやろ?</li> <li class="skit-s">ちがうちがう、その交差点じゃなくて、もうひとつ先の。あそこのスーパーのかどのところにもっと大きい交差点が見えているだろう?</li> <li class="skit-e">No no, not that one, but the next farther. You see an even bigger intersection at the corner of that grocery?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ああ、あれですね。</li> <li class="skit-g">ああ、あれですね。</li> <li class="skit-w">ああ、あれですね。</li> <li class="skit-s">ああ、あれですね。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, that one?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="3">(Atsushi points.)</td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そや、それ左へまがったら、動物園の横に出るんや。それをずーっと動物園にそうて歩いて行ったら、堺筋へ出るんや。</li> <li class="skit-g">そや、それ左へ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/331" title="View grammar information for まがったら">まがったら</a>、動物園の横に出るん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。それをずーっと動物園に<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/258" title="View grammar information for そうて">そうて</a>歩いて<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 行ったら">行ったら</a>、堺筋へ出るん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/161" title="View words information for そや">そや</a>、それ左へまがったら、動物園の横に出るんや。それをずーっと動物園にそうて歩いて行ったら、堺筋へ出るんや。</li> <li class="skit-s">そうだ、それを左にまがると、動物園の横に出るんだ。それをずーっと動物園にそって歩いて行くと、堺筋へ出るんだ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, when you turn to the left at that corner, you'll come out next to a zoo. Walk by the zoo for a while and you'll get to Sakai Avenue.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">はい。</li> <li class="skit-g">はい。</li> <li class="skit-w">はい。</li> <li class="skit-s">はい。</li> <li class="skit-e">Okay.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ほんなら「でんでんタウン」ちゅうてにぎやかなとこがあるわ。たいくつせえへんわ。</li> <li class="skit-g">ほんなら「でんでんタウン」<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/302" title="View grammar information for ちゅう">ちゅう</a>てにぎやかなとこがある<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。たいくつ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/296" title="View grammar information for せえへん">せえへん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/171" title="View words information for ほんなら">ほんなら</a>「でんでんタウン」ちゅうてにぎやかな<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/242" title="View words information for とこ">とこ</a>があるわ。たいくつせえへんわ。</li> <li class="skit-s">そうすれば「でんでんタウン」といってにぎやかなところがあるよ。たいくつしないよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">You'll get to a busy area called "Denden Town". You won't get bored.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">はは。</li> <li class="skit-g">はは。</li> <li class="skit-w">はは。</li> <li class="skit-s">はは。</li> <li class="skit-e">Ha ha.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ほんで、また真っすぐ行ったら、道頓堀の右はしへ出るさかいに、その辺を左へまがったら、高島屋の方に出るわ。高島屋のマーク知ってるやろ?あれ見えてくるさかい分かるはずや。</li> <li class="skit-g"><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/316" title="View grammar information for ほんで">ほんで</a>、また真っすぐ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 行ったら">行ったら</a>、道頓堀の右はしへ出る<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for さかい">さかい</a>に、その辺を左へ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for まがったら">まがったら</a>、高島屋の方に出る<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。高島屋のマーク<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/331" title="View grammar information for 知ってる">知ってる</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やろ">やろ</a>?あれ見えてくる<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for さかい">さかい</a>分かるはず<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/168" title="View words information for ほんで">ほんで</a>、また真っすぐ行ったら、道頓堀の右はしへ出る<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/285" title="View words information for さかい">さかい</a>に、その辺を左へまがったら、高島屋の方に出るわ。高島屋のマーク知ってるやろ?あれ見えてくる<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/285" title="View words information for さかい">さかい</a>分かるはずや。</li> <li class="skit-s">そして、また真っすぐ行くと、道頓堀の右はしに出るから、その辺を左にまがると、高島屋の方に出るよ。高島屋のマーク知っているだろう?あれが見えてくるから分かるはずだよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">From there, keep going straight; you'll get to the right edge of Dotonbori. Turn left at there and you'll be at Takashimaya. You know Takashimaya's symbol, right? You'll know it when you see the symbol. </li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">分かりました。ありがとうございました。</li> <li class="skit-g">分かりました。ありがとうございました。</li> <li class="skit-w">分かりました。ありがとうございました。</li> <li class="skit-s">分かりました。ありがとうございました。</li> <li class="skit-e">I got it. Thank you.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">堺筋へ出たら、またその辺でだれぞに聞いたらええわ。</li> <li class="skit-g">堺筋へ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 出たら">出たら</a>、またその辺でだれぞに<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 聞いたら">聞いたら</a>ええ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">堺筋へ出たら、またその辺で<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/284" title="View words information for だれぞ">だれぞ</a>に聞いたら<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>わ。</li> <li class="skit-s">堺筋へ出たら、またその辺でだれかに聞くといいよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">You should ask someone when you get to Sakai Avenue.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そうします。歩いてどんぐらいですかねえ?</li> <li class="skit-g">そうします。歩いてどんぐらいですかねえ?</li> <li class="skit-w">そうします。歩いて<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/347" title="View words information for どんぐらい">どんぐらい</a>ですかねえ?</li> <li class="skit-s">そうします。歩いてどのくらいですか?。</li> <li class="skit-e">I'll do that. Would you know how long it'll take on foot?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">通行人:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">まあ、かなりきょりあるけど、兄ちゃん若いさかい、半時間もかかれへんのちゃうか。車多い道ばっかりやよって気ぃつけて行きや。</li> <li class="skit-g">まあ、かなりきょりあるけど、兄ちゃん若い<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for さかい">さかい</a>、半時間も<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/296" title="View grammar information for かかれへん">かかれへん</a>のちゃうか。車多い道ばっかり<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for よって">よって</a>気ぃつけて行き<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/306" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">まあ、かなりきょりあるけど、兄ちゃん若い<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/285" title="View words information for さかい">さかい</a>、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/27" title="View words information for 半時間">半時間</a>もかかれへんの<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/178" title="View words information for ちゃう">ちゃう</a>か。車多い道ばっかりや<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/286" title="View words information for よって">よって</a><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/153" title="View words information for 気ぃつけて">気ぃつけて</a>行きや。</li> <li class="skit-s">まあ、かなりきょりあるけど、お兄さん若いから、30分もかからないんじゃないか。車多い道ばかりだから気をつけて行くんだよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Well, it's far, but you're young. I think it could take less than half an hour. The streets are full of cars so be careful.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ありがとうございます。助かりました。</li> <li class="skit-g">ありがとうございます。助かりました。</li> <li class="skit-w">ありがとうございます。助かりました。</li> <li class="skit-s">ありがとうございます。助かりました。</li> <li class="skit-e">Thank you for your help.</li> </ul></td> </tr></table></div> </div></div></div><section class="field field-name-field-function-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Common uses:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/131" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Assertion</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/119" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Attentiveness</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/121" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Connecting sentences</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/132" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Nominalization</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/137" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Non-functional</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/120" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Providing reasons</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/127" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Quotation</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/123" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Soliciting and demonstrating agreement</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/118" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Supplying new information</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/141" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Volitional</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/111" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Negation</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/112" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Target marker</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/57" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Question</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/38" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Condition/State</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/39" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Conjecture</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/33" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Progressive</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/23" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Conditional</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-grammar-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Grammar elements:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/76" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">と</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/78" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">へ/に</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/65" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">たら</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/67" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">や</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/85" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">な</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/87" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">わ</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/75" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">か/け</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/86" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">で/ど</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/84" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">や(sentence ending particle)</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/69" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">やろ(う)</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/106" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vへん/Vん</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/109" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">N(と)ちゃう/Nやない</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/46" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Te-form (verbs)</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/73" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vてる/Vとる</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/47" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Ta-form (verbs)</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/140" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vよ</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/81" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ほんで/ほいで</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/68" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">やったら</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/82" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">よって/さかい</a> </li> </ul> </section> Fri, 08 Apr 2011 00:02:30 +0000 Yukawa Keiko 268 at http://kansaibenkyou.net http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/268#comments